Citation-based search : Backward citations as well as forward citations can reveal other prior art on a deeper second-level analysis: Backward Citations of Backward Citations Other Forward Citations of Backward Citations Other Backward Citations of Forward Citations ​ Inventor-based search : One or more Combined with the citation traversal – where other work attributable to the inventors named on backward citations and forward citations can also reveal important prior art.

Search Search A B C D E F G H I J K L M O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Forward Citation ​ Definition: When a

Search Search A B C D E F G H I J K L M O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Backward Citation ​ Definition: A citation

Backward Citations - Patent citations are the references defining technology already known within either There is no set pattern or formula to determine the strength based on the number of citations, but we can say if forward citations are more and backward citations are also more, then the subject patent If forward citations are less and backward citations are more, then the subject patent a low strength Therefore, the more the number of forward citations, the more is the subject patent strength.

Academic research implies that a patent's forward citation count – and other patent-related features These algorithms commonly rely on citation velocity, forward and backward citation counts, and claim to a patent owner, such as a list of companies that cited the patent-at-issue, the number of forward citations algorithm might value the patent-at-issue at $2 million if a set of related patents has five forward citations per million dollar of value and the patent-at-issue has ten forward citations.

Citations (Forward and Backward) Traditionally, patent examiners used patent citations to discover relevant Patent citations are references to existing technologies that can be found in patents or other scientific They're pretty similar to the citations you'd find in a research paper. Backward and forward citations are the two most common types of citations. A backwards citation refers to prior art found in a patent, whereas a forward citation refers to the